This lesson uses the example of the mistreatment of the Israelites by Pharaoh and other historical accounts to remind the student that suffering is an important part of our development as Christians. Even Jesus Christ suffered, giving us an example to follow.
Exodus 4:1-31
Exodus 5:1-23
1 Peter 1:7
1 Peter 1:7-9
1 Peter 2:21-22
1 Peter 3:18-22
PURIFY - clear from material defilement or imperfections.
Moses' encounter with God continued. God told Moses to go to Pharaoh and demand that Pharaoh let Moses lead the Israelites out of Egypt. Moses told God that the Israelites would never believe that God had appeared to him.
God asked Moses, “What do you have there in your hand?" Moses replied that he had a shepherd's rod. "Throw it down on the ground,” the Lord told him. So he threw it down - and it became a serpent, and Moses ran from it! God said, "Grab it by the tail!" Moses did as God said, and the serpent became a rod in his hand again! God told Moses to do that before the Israelites and they would believe him and realize that the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob really had appeared to him.
God continued showing Moses miracles that would surely help the Israelites to believe him. This time he was to put his hand in his robe next to his chest. When he pulled it out it was white with leprosy! God said, "Do it again!" When he pulled his hand out again, it came out normal.
God gave Moses yet a third miracle just in case the Israelites still didn't believe that God had appeared to him. He was to take water from the Nile River and pour it upon the dry land. It would turn to blood! After all this, would you have been willing to follow God’s instructions to go before the Israelites and tell them that God had appeared to you?
Moses became a great man of God. But at this point, he really didn't want the job and said, "Lord, please! Send someone else." He gave the excuse that he was not a good speaker. God was equipping Moses with all the tools he would need, yet this was taking Moses out of his comfort zone. The very miracles God was doing through Moses should have convinced Moses he could do this! God became angry. But He agreed to have Aaron, Moses' brother, be the spokesman. "And you will be as God to him, telling him what to say." God reminded Moses to take his rod so he could perform miracles.
Moses went home to talk over his godly assignment with Jethro, his father-in-law. He asked permission to visit his relatives in Egypt. So Moses took his wife and sons on a donkey and returned to Egypt. He kept a firm grip on the "rod of God.” God gave Moses further instructions to go to Pharaoh, do the miracles He had shown him and say, "Israel is my eldest son, and I have commanded you to let him go away and worship me, but you have refused: and now see, I will slay your eldest son."
Moses and his family stopped for the night and Jehovah appeared to him and threatened to kill him. Zipporah, Moses' wife, took a flint knife and circumcised their son and accused Moses of being a bloody husband. After that, God left Moses alone and didn't kill him.
While Moses was on his way to Egypt, God spoke to Aaron, Moses' brother, and told him to go to Mount Horeb and meet Moses. They greeted each other warmly. Then Moses explained the assignment God had given them and told him about the miracles they must do before Pharaoh. The two of them went to Egypt and called all the elders of Israel together, told them what Jehovah had said to Moses, and performed miracles as the elders watched. That made believers out of the Israelites. They must have been thrilled to hear that God was going to rescue them from Egyptian slavery. They bowed their heads and worshiped.
Now it was time to go see Pharaoh.They told him, "We bring you a message from Jehovah, the God of Israel. .. ‘Let my people go, for they must make a holy pilgrimage out into the wilderness, for a religious feast, to worship me there.’" Pharaoh wasn't thrilled with this demand. He arrogantly retorted, "Is that so?. . . And who is Jehovah, that I should listen to Him, and let Israel go? I don't know Jehovah and I will not let Israel go." Doubtless, Pharaoh didn't know Jehovah, or he would have been more careful with his attitude.They pressed further, "The God of the Hebrews has met with us. We must take a three-days’ trip into the wilderness and sacrifice there to Jehovah our God; if we don't obey Him, we face death by plague or sword."
"Who do you think you are?" Pharaoh shouted. He gave orders to not give straw to the Israelites to make bricks and insisted their production quotas remain the same.The taskmasters whipped the Israelite work-crew bosses asking why they hadn't met their quotas.They complained to Pharaoh about their unjust treatment. Pharaoh said, "You don't have enough work, or else you wouldn't be saying, ‘Let us go and sacrifice to Jehovah.' Get back to work. No straw will be given you, and you must deliver the regular quota of brick."
Discouraged, Moses went to God asking, "How can you mistreat your own people like this? Why did you ever send me, if you were going to do this to them? Ever since I gave Pharaoh your message, he has only been more and more brutal to them, and you have not delivered them at all!"
How would you have felt if it had been you going to Pharaoh? If you had been one of the unjustly beaten Israelites, would you have continued to have faith in God? God always knew exactly what was happening with the Israelites, but His timetable is not always ours. He has things He wants to accomplish, things He wants us to learn, character He wants us to build. 1 Peter 1:7 tells us, "These trials are only to test your faith, to see whether or not it is strong and pure. It is being tested as fire tests gold and purifies it - and your faith is far more precious to God than mere gold; so if your faith remains strong after being tried in the test tube of fiery trials, it will bring you much praise and glory and honor on the day of His return."
Gracious and Loving God,
Sometimes we don't understand why things go From Bad to Worse. The Israelites must have wondered why You didn't deliver them immediately rather than having them suffer even more. But You are God. You're in charge and I trust You to know what You're doing.
In Jesus' name I pray.
Amen.
Sunday - 1 Peter 1:7-9
Monday - 1 Peter 2:21-22
Tuesday - 1 Peter 3:18-22
Wednesday - Exodus 4:1-4
Thursday - Exodus 4:5-9
Friday - Exodus 4:10-13
Saturday - Exodus 4:14-17
At the end of this seminar, students will be able to:
1. Explain that character is built through suffering.
2. Discuss that Jesus Christ had to suffer to become King of kings, and we're no better than He is.
Calling
God’s Omnipotence
God’s Sovereignty
Jesus, King of kings
Jesus, Suffering of
Moses
Pharaoh
Slavery
Suffering
Bibles, YEA Students' and Presenter's books, attendance and memory verse charts, songbook
After opening the class with prayer, divide the class into groups of four. Assign a student facilitator for each group to lead the brainstorming and have each come up with a situation in history, or a person or people they know who have been unjustly imprisoned or taken captive. Give them a few minutes to brainstorm and then call them back together to sit in a semicircle.
The facilitator will be responsible for telling the story of how this person, nation, or people were brutally treated, giving as many details as he can. Anyone from their group can contribute other details. Give a prize for the best-told story.
Debrief - Ask: How did you feel when discussing situations about unfair mistreatment and brutality? What does this mean to you? How was this experience of brainstorming like or unlike other experiences that you have had? How many nations or peoples in
history can you name that were taken captive and held against their will?
Moses goes to Pharaoh - What similarities do you see in Moses going to Pharaoh asking for God's people to go keep a feast, and you going to your teacher or employer to ask to get out of class or off work for the Feast? Have you ever been treated as harshly as the Israelites were? What were your consequences? How did you feel when Moses went to Pharaoh and told him to "Let my people go," but things only got worse for the Israelites? Why do you think God allowed this to happen when people were suffering? Ask a student to read 1 Peter 2:19. What similar situations have you prayed for that God didn't answer at first? How did you feel? Why do you think God sometimes delays answering our prayers? Ask a student to read James 1:3. What does your memory verse say? If your prayers were answered immediately every time you pray, why would there be any need for faith?
Man's suffering - Ask: Why does God allow Christians to suffer? Ask a student to read 1 Peter 2:21-22. What will it take for you to become like God? Christ had to suffer to give us eternal life. What makes us think we won't have to suffer to gain eternal life Ask a student to read 1 Peter 3:18. What part did the Israelites' suffering play in God’s plan?
The good life - How many people have you known who have obtained excellence without suffering? What character traits does a person usually gain by suffering? (Patience, mercy and compassion.) What kind of President would a person make if he had never suffered and had only experienced the good life? How does suffering make us better people? Christ had to suffer before He could become King of kings. Are we better than He was? What type of suffering are you willing to endure to make it into God's Kingdom?
Background - Ask one of the student facilitators to read Background. Recommend to your class that they read Man's Search for Meaning, by Victor Frankle. There are 69 book titles by Senator John McCain. Among those you should consider reading are Why Courage Matters: The Way to a Brave Life and An American Odyssey: Combat Trauma and the Trials of Homecoming.
Have a different student facilitator go over the activity in the students' book with the class. Encourage as many as will to share their stories.
"How Deep Is Your Compassion is on page 88 in The Group Songbook.
Ask the students to form a circle and join hands. Ask each student to give one character trait that they feel they will gain from suffering. Ask one of the student facilitators to lead in prayer thanking God for this lesson and affirming that it's through suffering that we build character and become more like Him.
